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Research article:

Adaptation and validation of the Charlson Index for Read/OXMIS coded databases

Reference:

Nada F Khan, Rafael Perera, Stephen Harper, Peter W Rose(2010) Adaptation and validation of the Charlson Index for Read/OXMIS coded databases. BMC Family Practice, doi: 10.1186/1471-2296-11-1

Link to fulltext article
Abstract
Background The Charlson comorbidity index is widely used in ICD-9 administrative data, however, there is no translation for Read/OXMIS coded data despite increasing use of the General Practice Research Database (GPRD). Our main objective was to translate the Charlson index for use with Read/OXMIS coded data such as the GPRD and test its association with mortality. We also aimed to provide a version of the comorbidity index for other researchers using similar datasets. Methods Two clinicians translated the Charlson index into Read/OXMIS codes. We tested the association between comorbidity score and increased mortality in 146 441 patients from the GPRD using proportional hazards models. Results This Read/OXMIS translation of the Charlson index contains 3156 codes. Our validation showed a strong positive association between Charlson score and age. Cox proportional models show a positive increasing association with mortality and Charlson score. The discrimination of the logistic regression model for mortality was good (AUC = 0.853). Conclusion We have translated a commonly used comorbidity index into Read/OXMIS for use in UK primary care databases. The translated index showed a good discrimination in our study population. This is the first study to develop a co-morbidity index for use with the Read/OXMIS coding system and the GPRD. A copy of the co-morbidity index is provided for other researchers using similar databases.
Author for correspondence
Nada F Khan
Email for correspondence
nada.khan@dphpc.ox.ac.uk

Code list: res27: Rheumatological disease

102 codes in list

Code Coding system Description Entity type List name Charlson score weight
2A42.00 Read/OXMIS SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS WITH RENAL diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
6954 Read/OXMIS SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7121 Read/OXMIS SYNDROME FELTY'S diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7123 Read/OXMIS RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7123CR Read/OXMIS RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS INCREASED ACTIVITY diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7124A Read/OXMIS RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS SPINE diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7149A Read/OXMIS RHEUMATIC ARTHRITIS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
715 MR Read/OXMIS MONOARTICULAR RHEUMATISM diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7161 Read/OXMIS POLYMYOSITIS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7179FN Read/OXMIS RHEUMATISM NONARTICULAR diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7179G Read/OXMIS RHEUMATISM MUSCULAR diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7179GA Read/OXMIS RHEUMATISM MUSCULAR ARM diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7179GB Read/OXMIS RHEUMATISM NONARTICULAR SHOULDER diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7179PR Read/OXMIS POLYMYALGIA RHEUMATICA diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
718 Read/OXMIS RHEUMATISM diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
718 AH Read/OXMIS RHEUMATISM HANDS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
718 BH Read/OXMIS RHEUMATISM HANDS ACUTE diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7340A Read/OXMIS SCLERODERMA diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7340BA Read/OXMIS ACROSCLEROSIS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7340BC Read/OXMIS SCLERODERMA ACROSCLEROTIC diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7340C Read/OXMIS SCLERODERMA DIFFUSE diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7340D Read/OXMIS SCLERODERMA GENERALIZED diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7341 Read/OXMIS LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS DISSEMINATED diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7341AA Read/OXMIS LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS SYSTEMIC diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7341AC Read/OXMIS ACUTE SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7341AD Read/OXMIS LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS ACUTE diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
7341CL Read/OXMIS LIBMAN- SACKS DISEASE diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
F371200 Read/OXMIS Polyneuropathy in rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
F396100 Read/OXMIS Myopathy due to disseminated lupus erythematosus diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
F396400 Read/OXMIS Myopathy due to rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
F396600 Read/OXMIS Myopathy due to scleroderma diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
G5yA.00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid carditis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
H570.00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid lung diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
H572.00 Read/OXMIS Lung disease with systemic sclerosis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
H57y100 Read/OXMIS Lung disease with polymyositis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
H57y400 Read/OXMIS Lung disease with systemic lupus erythematosus diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
K01x400 Read/OXMIS Nephrotic syndrome in systemic lupus erythematosus diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
K01x411 Read/OXMIS Lupus nephritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
L 151E Read/OXMIS SERO NEGATIVE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
L 151F Read/OXMIS SERO POSITIVE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N000.00 Read/OXMIS Systemic lupus erythematosus diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N000000 Read/OXMIS Disseminated lupus erythematosus diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N000100 Read/OXMIS Libman-Sacks disease diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N000200 Read/OXMIS Drug-induced systemic lupus erythematosus diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N000300 Read/OXMIS Systemic lupus erythematosus with organ or sys involv diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N000400 Read/OXMIS Systemic lupus erythematosus with pericarditis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N000z00 Read/OXMIS Systemic lupus erythematosus NOS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N001.00 Read/OXMIS Scleroderma diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N001000 Read/OXMIS Progressive systemic sclerosis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N001.11 Read/OXMIS Acrosclerosis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N001.12 Read/OXMIS Systemic sclerosis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N001200 Read/OXMIS Systemic sclerosis induced by drugs and chemicals diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N004.00 Read/OXMIS Polymyositis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N04..00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory polyarthropathy diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040.00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040200 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of shoulder diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040300 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of sternoclavicular joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040400 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of acromioclavicular joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040500 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of elbow diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040600 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of distal radio-ulnar joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040700 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of wrist diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040800 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of MCP joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040900 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of PIP joint of finger diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040A00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of DIP joint of finger diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040B00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of hip diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040C00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of sacro-iliac joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040D00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of knee diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040E00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of tibio-fibular joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040F00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of ankle diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040G00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of subtalar joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040H00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of talonavicular joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040J00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of other tarsal joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040K00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of 1st MTP joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040L00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of lesser MTP joint diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040M00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid arthritis of IP joint of toe diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040P00 Read/OXMIS Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N040T00 Read/OXMIS Flare of rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N041.00 Read/OXMIS Felty's syndrome diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N042100 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid lung disease diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N047.00 Read/OXMIS Seropositive errosive rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N04X.00 Read/OXMIS Seropositive rheumatoid arthritis; unspecified diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N04y000 Read/OXMIS Rheumatoid lung diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N04y011 Read/OXMIS Caplan's syndrome diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N04y012 Read/OXMIS Fibrosing alveolitis associated with rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N04y111 Read/OXMIS Sero negative polyarthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N060.11 Read/OXMIS Endemic polyarthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N20..00 Read/OXMIS Polymyalgia rheumatica diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N200.00 Read/OXMIS Giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N231400 Read/OXMIS Polymyositis ossificans diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N240.00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatism and fibrositis unspecified diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N240000 Read/OXMIS Rheumatism unspecified diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N240200 Read/OXMIS Muscular rheumatism diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N240700 Read/OXMIS Hand rheumatism diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N240z00 Read/OXMIS Rheumatism or fibrositis NOS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N2y..00 Read/OXMIS Other specified nonarticular rheumatism diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
N2z..00 Read/OXMIS Nonarticular rheumatism NOS diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
Nyu1000 Read/OXMIS [X]Rheumatoid arthritis?????? organs or systems diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
Nyu1100 Read/OXMIS [X]Other seropositive rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
Nyu1200 Read/OXMIS [X]Other specified rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
Nyu1G00 Read/OXMIS [X]Seropositive rheumatoid arthritis; unspecified diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
Nyu4300 Read/OXMIS [X]Other forms of systemic lupus erythematosus diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1
Nyu4500 Read/OXMIS [X]Other forms of systemic sclerosis diagnostic res27: Rheumatological disease 1

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